Sept. 24, 2006
Sommer Reports 19 Hmong Starved to Death in Laos
By David M. Kinchen
Editor, Huntington News Network
According to human rights activist and filmmaker Rebecca Sommer, Yang Toua
Thao, Hmong leader of a group of approximately 400 Hmong people living for
more than 30 years hiding in the mountainous jungles of Laos, was crying
desperately, when he finally reached Vaughn Vang by solar panel satellite
telephone last Wednesday, Sept. 20, 2006. Sommer said that Hmong living in
hiding are dying each day from starvation, health problems or being shot.
Nineteen children and elders from Yang Toua Thao’s group died from
starvation in the months of July and August 2006, Sommer told HNN. Their
names are at the end of this story.
Most members of his group, one of many others, have been living in- hiding,
chased and running for their lives from military attacks, for more than 30
years, since the Vietnam war ended in 1975, Sommer said. She is a
German-born, U.S. based documentary filmmaker and representative of Society
for Threatened Peoples International, Indigenous Department, who has been
contributing news to Huntington News Network on this case of apparent human
rights abuse that has not received widespread coverage in the mainstream
media.
The grandfathers of the remaining pockets of Hmong groups in hiding were
left behind, when the U.S. pulled out of Southeast Asia, and did not made it
to the safety of Thailand, were recently over 6,800 Hmong refugees fled the
growing military presence in Laos, and currently await their fate, to be
send back to Laos, as illegal migrants -- by Thailand.
Since 2004 the Laotian military training units are reported to have
mushroomed and have surrounded and entered the mountains, where the Hmong
live in hiding and fear. Those who were lucky to make it to Thailand are
telling a tale of having been attacked by Laotian and Vietnamese soldiers, with
heavy artillery, and chemical weapons.
“We are surrounded -- they ( the soldiers) are everywhere, we have no way
to search for wild food, we have to stay inside the caves and sit quite,”
whispered Yang Toua Thao during his phone call with Vaughn Vang, the
executive Director of the Lao Human Rights Council, a Hmong organization
based in Wisconsin, where many Hmong refugees were resettled after the
Vietnam War. “We are hiding, they know we are here somewhere, and they want
us to starve to death, we are so scared.”
“About four years ago, U.S.- based organizations smuggled solar panel
satellite telephones to some of the larger Hmong groups in hiding, to gather
evidence on the genocide inside Laos,” said Sommer. ”Since then, Hmong
organizations receive reports directly from the conflict areas, which they
record and translate, as evidence,” she added.
Yang Toua Thao reports that many new soldiers arrived, especially in areas
including Muang Phoun; Muang Phou Khoun, Muang Kaxee; Muang Vang Vieng; and
Muang Phaxai.
On August 24, 2006, his group was surrounded by soldiers, who settled in
base camps in the area, constantly surveilling the periphery where the
desperate group -- mostly women and children -- are hiding in dark caves
underground.
“We haven’t heard from Yang Toga Thao’s group for a while, “ said Kue Xiong,
the president of LHRC. “Since they reported last time from heavy attacks,
we could hear the gunfire during the call, it is really a hopeless situation
for these people.”
“The soldiers contaminated the water, and destroyed all the wild potatoes we
could use to eat -- our children and elders are dying now on a daily bases”
said Yang Toua Thao. “I beg you, can you help us, can you call the UN, the
U.S., we need to be rescued, please . . .“
“It is each time a very sad to talk to these groups, they are my people. I
myself was in this situation, but that was after the war ended, and I
escaped to Thailand and live now in the U.S., safe, with food, a car, and my
family,” said Vaughn Vang. “I will not give up helping my people; it is
outrageous that this is allowed to happen, that these people are tortured,
starved and massacred like animals.”
“It is crazy, when I have American friends over, and they hear my dad on the
phone – asking ‘killed or starved’ while he is writing down the names of the
dead people, their ages, gender,” said Khang Vang. “It takes a long time to
explain the whole story of the Hmong being killed for over 30 years by the
Lao government.”
“On August 29, 2006, six families totaling 32 people decided to come out of
their hiding places during a massive military attack,” said Seng Thao, from
LHRC, Green Bay, Wisconsin. “We have no idea what happened to them, most
likely nothing good.”
Here are the names of the 19 who died:
1. Mai See Lee
F
5 yrs
2. Mai Nou Xiong
F
8 yrs
3. Mai Khoua Yang
F
6 yrs
4. Mai Ya Mee Xiong
F
7 yrs
5. Shoua Yang
M
10 yrs
6. Boua Lor Xiong
M
60 yrs
7. Ka Toua Yang
M
65 yrs
8. Zong Cha Vue
M
58 yrs
9. Ka Nou Vang
M
60 yrs
10. Ze Ma Vang
M
65 yrs
11. Nou Ying Vang
M
60 yrs
12. Na Ther Xiong
M
64 yrs
13. Nou Doua Xiong
M
65 yrs
14. Ka Mai Vang
M
62 yrs
15. Mai Shoua Vang
F
8 yrs
16. Soua Vang
M
8 yrs
17. Mai Ying Lee
F
4 yrs
18. Xao Yang
M
4 yrs
19. Ka Khoua Lee
F
6 yrs








